The Continuing Tragedy of Residential Schools

‘Aboriginal children had their very identity taken away from them. After a long trip to a new school far away, the children had all comforts and reminders of their homes removed from them. Traditional clothing was exchanged for uniforms, hair was restyled, and they were assigned new names. Children were separated from any relatives and childhood friends. They were taught to be ashamed of their cultural background. Students were forbidden to express themselves in their native language, dress, stories, songs, dances, sports, religions, and foods. If they did and were caught, they were brutally punished. Consequences were extremely harsh in the schools. Common punishments included beatings, long hours of hard labour, withholding of food or water, and in extreme cases, electric shocks. Even students who were not punished were not necessarily safe. There were accounts of physical and sexual abuse at the schools. The buildings were not in good repair. Some students suffered from malnutrition or exposure, and a number died as a result of abuse and neglect.’

The Continuing Tragedy of Residential Schools

Chloé St.Amand

Grade 11

Bishop Smith Catholic High School
Petawawa, Ontario

‘Trying to forget something won’t erase the fact that it happened. As much as we may want to, we can’t change the past.’

Related Essays

  • Past Mistakes, Future Resolutions

    Past Mistakes, Future Resolutions

    Mehala Breederland

    Aldergrove, British Columbia

    ‘[T]he government needs to take responsibility, apologize, educate and lead us in moving forward.’

  • Japanese Internment: A Canadian Responsibility

    Japanese Internment: A Canadian Responsibility

    Kian Shahangyan

    Vancouver, British Columbia

    ‘G]overnments have the responsibility of redressing wrong decisions […] if the actions taken were illegal, unethical or racist in any way’

 
View all essays